Egg Allergy in Children Symptoms & Treatment Options
Eggs are one of the most favorite foods of children but it is also the most cause of allergies in them. There is really no bad egg but if there is an allergic reaction to them, they really do become bad, even worse. Well, it is not really the egg itself, but the proteins that are present in the eggs.
Egg allergy in children is quite common. It is the second most common allergy that children have. Even babies can have baby egg allergy. When a child or baby has an allergy to eggs, the body perceives the proteins from the eggs as harmful to the body. When this happens, the immune system is in full blast in the creation of antibodies, immunoglobulin or IgE, to counter the harmful protein.
Egg allergy in children often happens because a child or babys body cannot handle the protein that is present in eggs.
Egg Allergy in Children Symptoms
When a childs body starts to react to the fighting off of antibodies and chemicals like histamine against the protein in eggs, the signs and symptoms begin to show or manifest. Some of the symptoms include:
- Skin reactions – The signs that are manifested in the skin include red bumps or rashes, hives, eczema, flushing or redness, and swelling. More often than not, the signs that can be seen in the skin feel hot and itchy.
- Gastrointestinal reactions – Egg allergy in children can also affect the gastrointestinal functions. These include abdominal pain or belly cramps, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.
- Respiratory reactions – Signs and symptoms in the respiratory tract include a runny nose, sneezing that may trigger or lead to asthma, wheezing, and coughing.
Other signs and symptoms are Angioedema or the swelling of the lips, mouth, tongue, or face. Another is itchy and watery eyes. A serious allergic reaction is Anaphylaxis where a child can have breathing problems and a decrease in blood pressure. With this, immediate medical attention is needed.
Egg Allergy in Children Treatment
Even though egg allergy in children is common, the good thing is that most children outgrow this allergy as they grow older. The best way to avoid this allergy is still staying away from eating eggs and food containing eggs. Egg allergy in children diets or diet plan should be developed with the help of a nutritionist or dietitian. A shot of epinephrine may also be given to children who suffer from this allergy. Taking antihistamine medicine can also help. Egg allergy in children can become serious so doctors advice and intervention is necessary for the prevention and treatment of egg allergies.
Egg allergy in children is something that needs attention and care in dealing with it. Being aware and careful are the best weapons to have in order to help children who have egg allergies.